Archive for the 'Hardy Australian Native PLants' Category

Acacia pulchella (Western Prickly Moses)

A variable shrub, spreading, can be dwarfed or up tp 1.5m tall by 1-2 wide. Pulchella means beautiful, and to prolong its life, prune after flowering. In fact I have discovered that wattles can be pruned quite successfully and in some cases quite severely. This Acacia flowers in July until November.

It needs well drained light to heavy soil, dappled shade to full sun. Even though it is prickly, it can be used quite successfully to control human foot traffic, and animal access. This is another which can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Watch for new growth following pruning for cutting material. This Acacia is drought hardy and lime tolerant.

See here for growing from seed, and here for growing from cuttings.

Acacia lasiocarpa

Acacia lasiocarpa is a Western Australian species which was regarded as Acacia pulchella.

This is a variable shrub .5-2m x 1-3m, dense to open, or spreading. Some varieties have small spines. It has yellow globular flower heads at the ends of the branches. It grows in reasonably well drained light to heavy soil, in dappled shade or full sun. It is drought hardy and lime tolerant and is ornamental. This plant can be propagated by seed or from cuttings.

See here for information on taking cuttings.

See here for growing wattles from seed.

Acacia iteaphylla (Flinders Range Wattle)

Acacia iteaphylla (Flinders Range Wattle)

Acacia iteaphylla (Flinders Range Wattle)

Acacia iteaphylla is also called the Gawler Range Wattle, or the Port Lincoln Wattle, indicating how wide spread in the wild these are.

This is one of my favourite wattles. I’ve had a hedge of them for over 20 years, and here they are the first to flower, beginning in Autumn. I noticed another hedge of them in the town in good bloom. This uaually means that there hasn’t been much rain here because the blooms spoil in the rain.

Well grown plants reach 3-5m tall by 3-6m wide. They have pale yellow sprays of flowers and can be pruned. It is very adaptable and is drought resistant and lime tolerant. Some forms have pretty new growth, and can be pendulous or upright in growth habit. Use as an ornamental or low windbreak as well as a hedge.

Drought Tolerant Australian Native Plants For Alkaline Soil

Alkaline soils can be difficult to manage. Most gardening programmes emphasise the use of lime forgetting that many places beyond the east coast of Australia have alkaline soils. This is particularly so in South Australia.

A hint that I was given was to plant in raised beds. As little as 10cm above the surrounding soil will reduce the alkalinity effect. This of course also provides better drainage in heavier soils.

Moderately lime tolerant plants

Prostrate to 1m tall

Acacia lasiocarpa

Acacia pulchella

Acacia rhetinocarpa

Anigozanthos flavidus

Anigozanthos humilis

Baeckia crassifolia

Billardiera heterophylla (also a climber)

Billardiera  cymosa (also a climber)

Billardiera versicolor (also a climber)

Boronia caerolescens

Bossiae cinerea

Senna odorata

Chorizema cordatum

Correa decumbens

Correa ‘mannii’

Correa ‘Dusky Bells’

Correa reflexa prostrate forms

Dampiera rosmarinifolia

Dianella laevis

Dianella tasmannica

Dianella revoluta

Dodonaea microzyga

Eremaea violacea

Eremophila densifolia

Eremophila glabra prostrate forms

Eremophila ‘Kalbarri Carpet’

Eremophila metallica

Eremophila veneta

Eremophila weldii

More Plants for Dry Conditions

I was thinking about the list so far realizing that there are many plants which fit this category which I do not actually know apart from what I read in specialist books. There is great information available if it can be found. In most cases it is important to remember that these plants need to have good drainage. Raising the planting hole or the garden bed as little as 100mm (4″), will provide sufficient drainage.

More Plants for Dry Conditions prostrate to 1 metre high.

Hakea purpurea prostrate form

Hakea ‘Burrendong Beauty’

Hardenbergia violacea, purple, pink, white

Hardenbergia comptoniana

Chrysocephalum apiculatum

Chrysocephalum semipapposum

Hibbertia cunieformis

Hibbertia sericea

Homoranthus flavescens

Isopogon anethifolius

Isopogon formosus

Kennedia beckxiana

Kennedia macrophylla

Kennedia prostrata

Kennedia retrorsa

Leptospermum juniperinum variety horizontalis

Macrozamia communis

Melaleuca pauciflora

Melaleuca pulchella

Melaleuca scabra

Melaleuca thymifolia

Melaleuca violacea

Prostanthera calycina

Prostanthera magnifica

Ptilotus obovatus

Thryptomene saxicola ‘Paynes Hybrid’

Verticordia grandis

Verticordia nitens

Verticordia plumosa

Westringea ‘Jervis Gem’